Due process

Due process is a fundamental legal principle that ensures fair treatment through the judicial system. It guarantees that all legal proceedings will be conducted in accordance with established rules and principles, thus protecting individuals from arbitrary treatment by the state. Central to due process is the right to a fair trial, which includes the rights to a public trial, an impartial jury, and access to a lawyer. Due process also involves protections against self-incrimination and safeguards against unlawful searches or seizures. This principle is enshrined in constitutions and human rights laws around the world, emphasizing the importance of justice and fairness in legal proceedings. Upholding due process is essential for maintaining public trust in the legal system and ensuring that justice is both done and seen to be done.